1. A Fresh Start or a Start Over.
Bankruptcy allows for the discharge of most debts. Sometimes due to job loss,
medical issues or other circumstances debt has gotten too big to handle. The
stress can be overwhelming and people need a fresh start. Examples of debts
that are not dis-chargeable are student loans, income tax, debts resulting from
criminal restitution.
2.
Filing for Bankruptcy protects my assets from unsecured creditors.
Credit card companies can place judgment liens on homes. A bankruptcy prevents
such a lien. If a lien is attached prior to the bankruptcy an experienced
bankruptcy attorney can take action to remove the lien.
3.
Bankruptcy stops wage garnishments, seizure of assets and foreclosure.
Once the bankruptcy is filed an Automatic Stay is instantaneously put in place.
Creditors can no longer attempt to collect on their debt. Harassment to the
debtor stops. Foreclosure is ceased.
Disadvantages:
1. Possible loss of nonexempt assets
While it is highly unlikely that a debtor will lose his or her home or vehicles
since NYS provides ample exemptions to protect assets it is important that an
analysis is done by an experienced attorney. For a proper analysis the debtor
must disclose all assets and income.
2.
Effect on future credit
it is unpredictable what a bankruptcy filing will do to a person’s credit. The
Fair Credit Reporting Act allows for a bankruptcy filing to be on a person’s
credit for up to 10 years. How it affects your credit depends on the financial
institution looking at your credit report. The decision to issue credit is
based on the policies of the financial institution. Rebuild your credit by paying
your utility bills, car loans and mortgage payments on time.
3.
You cannot file another bankruptcy for 8 years.
If a person is granted a discharge on $30,000 credit card debt and a month
later is in the hospital and ends up with a bill of $20,000 that person must
wait another 8 years to file Chapter 7 again. However, there are other options
under the bankruptcy code. If a person knows of pending debts it is sometimes
advisable to wait to file. Consult an experienced attorney.